Hi all...
This is more of a concensus question than help...
As many of you know I am experimenting with the limitations of Pure POSIX shell scripting.
Q: Is the directory /bin
considered part of the Pure POSIX shell or must I stick entirely with the builtins only?
The reason is I would really like to use cat
for binary transfer but this is not a builtin but in the '/bin' directory.
The command dd
would be useful too.
Comments?
There is no requirement in the standards saying that utilities found in /bin
conform to the standard. The only files that the POSIX standards require to be at a specific location are /
, /dev
, /dev/console
, /dev/null
, /dev/tty
, and /tmp
.
The 2nd example in the EXAMPLES section on the POSIX command
utility man page shows you how to start a POSIX script that will use the "standard" utilities when referenced by name assuming that you are running a POSIX conforming shell. And, if you can find a POSIX conforming command
utility (note that command
is almost always a shell built-in in a standards conforming shell, but there must also be a standalone command
utility) the command:
command -pv standard_utility_name
will give you the pathname on your system of a POSIX conforming version of the utility named standard_utility_name in any shell.
2 Likes
Thank you Don...
As ever your knowledge of the shell is beyond reproach.
Will read the man page later today...