Boot vs run

Hello!
Please, what ELSE do we BOOT except of operating systems?
Can someone list me at least some programs which we boot and are not OSs?

Many thanks�!

The expression "boot" is short for, and originates from the word "bootstrap" as in the expression "pull yourself up by your bootstraps".

Historically, a bootstrap program was the first program to run on an otherwise dumb chunk of electronics. Today, booting often includes executing a firmware prom, followed by one or more boot sectors on a disk, before control is passed to initial O/S code which is "run". So bootstrap code lies between the dumb machine and the O/S. We all say that an O/S is "booting" when it's coming up but that isn't strictly true. The O/S is also a program(s) that is "run". We say that an O/S is "running".

There will be other programs (O/S's) that get on their feet via a bootstrap of some kind (eg, an embedded appliance may initially execute a prom before passing control to something else).

Hope that helps.